Tax Reform Tax Tip 2018-172, November 6, 2018 The Tax Cuts and Jobs Acts – better known simply as tax reform – allows more small business taxpayers to use the cash method of accounting. Tax reform now defines a small business taxpayer as a taxpayer that has average annual gross receipts of $25 million or less for the three prior tax years and is not a tax shelter. Here’s how last year’s legislation changed the rules for small business taxpayers. The law: Expands the number of small business taxpayers eligible to use the cash method of accounting by increasing the average annual gross receipts threshold from $5 million to $25 million, indexed for inflation. Allows small business taxpayers with average annual gross receipts of $25 million or less for the three prior tax years to use the cash method of accounting. Exempts small business taxpayers from certain accounting rules for inventories, cost capitalization and long-term contracts. Allows more small business taxpayers to use the cash method of accounting for tax years beginning after Dec. 31, 2017. Revenue Procedure 2018-40 PDF provides the procedures that a small business taxpayer may use to obtain automatic consent to change its methods of accounting to reflect these statutory changes. More information: Tax Cuts and Jobs Act: A comparison for businesses Subscribe to IRS Tax Tips