Special Filing Requirements for Mixed Groups

If the parent company of a U.S. consolidated tax group files Form 1120-PC and files Schedule M-3, all members of the group must file Schedule M-3. However, if the parent corporation of a U.S. consolidated tax group files Form 1120-PC and any member of the group files a Form 1120 or Form 1120-L, U.S. Life Insurance Company Income Tax Return, that member must file a Form 1120 Schedule M-3 or a Form 1120-L Schedule M-3, respectively, and the group must comply with the mixed group consolidated Schedule M-3 reporting described under Schedule M-3 Consolidation for Mixed Groups (1120/L/PC) , later. A mixed group must also file Form 8916, Reconciliation of Schedule M-3 Taxable Income with Tax Return Taxable Income for Mixed Groups, and, if applicable, Form 8916-A, Supplemental Attachment to Schedule M-3.

If the parent company of a U.S. consolidated tax group files Form 1120-PC, and any member of the group files Form 1120 or Form 1120-L, and the consolidated Schedule L reported in the return includes the assets of all of the companies (insurance companies as well as the non-insurance companies), in order to determine if the group meets the $10 million threshold test for the requirement to file Schedule M-3, use the amount of total assets reported on Schedule L of the consolidated return. If the parent company of a U.S. consolidated tax group files Form 1120-PC and any member of the group files Form 1120 or Form 1120-L and the consolidated Schedule L reported in the return does not include the assets of one or more of the insurance companies in the U.S. consolidated tax group, in order to determine if the group meets the $10 million threshold test for the requirement to file Schedule M-3, use the sum of the amount of total assets reported on the consolidated Schedule L plus the amounts of all assets reported on Forms 1120 and 1120-L that are included in the consolidated return but not included on the consolidated Schedule L.

For insurance companies included in the consolidated U.S. income tax return, see instructions for Part I, lines 10a, 10b, 10c, and 11, and Part II, line 7, for guidance on Schedule M-3 reporting of intercompany dividends and statutory accounting adjustments.

Schedule L, Balance Sheet

If a non-tax-basis income statement and related non-tax-basis balance sheet are prepared for any purpose for a period ending with or within the tax year, Schedule L must be prepared showing non-tax-basis amounts. See the instructions for Schedule M-3, Part I, line 1, for the discussion of non-tax-basis income statements and related non-tax-basis balance sheets prepared for any purpose and the impact on the selection of the income statement used for Schedule M-3 and the related non-tax-basis balance sheet amounts that must be used for Schedule L.

Total assets shown on Schedule L, line 15, column (d), must equal the total assets of the property and casualty insurance company (or, in the case of a U.S. consolidated tax group, the total assets of all members of the group listed on Form 851) as of the last day of the tax year. The same amount of total assets must be reported by the property and casualty insurance company (or by each member of the U.S. consolidated tax group) in the non-tax-basis financial statements, if any, used for Schedule M-3. If the property and casualty insurance company prepares non-tax-basis financial statements, Schedule L must equal the sum of the non-tax-basis financial statement total assets for each corporation listed on Form 851 and included in the consolidated U.S. income tax return (includible corporation) net of eliminations for intercompany transactions between includible corporations. If the property and casualty insurance company does not prepare non-tax-basis financial statements, Schedule L must be based on the property and casualty company's books and records. The Schedule L balance sheet may show tax-basis balance sheet amounts if the property and casualty insurance company is allowed to use books and records for Schedule M-3 and the property and casualty insurance company's books and records reflect only tax-basis amounts.

Generally, total assets at the beginning of the year (Schedule L, line 15, column (b)) must equal total assets at the close of the prior year (Schedule L, line 15, column (d)). For each Schedule L balance sheet item reported for which there is a difference between the current-year opening balance sheet amount and the prior-year closing balance sheet amount, attach a statement that reports the balance sheet item, the prior closing amount, the current opening amount, and a short explanation of the change. Reasons for these differences include mergers and acquisitions.

For purposes of measuring total assets at the end of the year, the corporation's assets may not be netted or reduced by the corporation's liabilities. In addition, total assets may not be reported as a negative amount. If Schedule L is prepared on a non-tax-basis method, an investment in a partnership may be shown, as appropriate, under the corporation's non-tax-basis method of accounting, including, if required by the corporation's reporting methodology, the equity method of accounting for investments. If Schedule L is prepared on a tax basis, an investment by the corporation in a partnership must be shown as an asset and measured by the corporation's adjusted basis in its partnership interest. Any liabilities contributing to such adjusted basis must be shown on Schedule L as corporate liabilities.

Schedule M-2

The amount shown on Schedule M-2, line 2, Net income (loss) per books, must equal the amount shown on Schedule M-3, Part I, line 11. Schedule M-2 must reflect activity only of corporations included in the consolidated U.S. income tax return.

Consolidated Return (Form 1120-PC)

Report on Form 1120-PC each item of income, gain, loss, expense, or deduction net of elimination entries for intercompany transactions between includible corporations. The corporation must not report as dividends on Form 1120-PC, Schedule A, any amounts received from an includible corporation unless the corporation receiving the intercompany dividends is an insurance company and only to the extent that the insurance company is required to include intercompany dividends in taxable income. (See the instructions for Part I, lines 10a, 10b, 10c, and 11, for a discussion of intercompany dividends and insurance company statutory accounting.) In general, dividends received from an includible corporation must be eliminated in consolidation rather than offset by the dividends-received deduction.

Reportable Entity Partner Reporting Responsibilities

A reportable entity partner with respect to a partnership filing Form 1065, U.S. Return of Partnership Income, is an entity that:

For the purposes of these instructions, the following rules apply.

A reportable entity partner with respect to a partnership (as defined above) must report the following to the partnership within 30 days of first becoming a reportable entity partner and, after first reporting to the partnership under these instructions, thereafter within 30 days of the date of any change in the interest it owns or is deemed to own, directly or indirectly, under these instructions, in the partnership.

The reportable entity partner must retain copies of required reports it makes to partnerships under these instructions. Each partnership must retain copies of the required reports it receives under these instructions from reportable entity partners.

Schedule M-3 Consolidation for Mixed Groups (1120/L/PC)

Special Schedule M-3 consolidation rules apply to a mixed group, that is, a consolidated tax group that:

Mixed group consolidation for Schedule M-3, Parts II and III, requires:

In addition to one Schedule M-3, Part II, and one Schedule M-3, Part III, for each corporation in the three subgroup sub-consolidations, there will generally be a total of six additional Schedule M-3, Parts II, and six additional Schedule M-3, Parts III, for the subgroup sub-consolidations. Specifically, there must be one Part II, and one Part III, for each subgroup's sub-consolidated amounts and one Part II, and one Part III, for each subgroup's sub-consolidation eliminations amounts.

At the mixed group consolidated level, there must be a consolidated Schedule M-3, Part II, and, if applicable, a Part II, for consolidation eliminations not includible in the subgroup eliminations. At the consolidated level there must also be a consolidated Schedule M-3, Part I, and a consolidated Form 8916. For a mixed group, there is no Schedule M-3, Part III, at the consolidated level. At the consolidated level, use the Schedule M-3 (Form 1120, 1120-PC, or 1120-L), Parts I and II, that match the form on which the parent corporation reports and the entire consolidated group files.

The corporation must check the applicable mixed group checkboxes on all Schedules M-3, Parts I, II, and III, as discussed below.

When To Complete Part I

Part I must be completed for any tax year for which the property and casualty insurance company files Schedule M-3. Check either box (1) Non-consolidated return, (2) Consolidated return (Form 1120-PC only), or (3) Mixed 1120/L/PC group, as applicable. In addition, check box (4) Dormant subsidiaries schedule attached, if applicable.

Line 1. Questions Regarding the Type of Income Statement Prepared

For Schedule M-3, Part I, lines 1 through 12, use only the financial statements of the U.S. property and casualty insurance company filing the U.S. income tax return (or the consolidated financial statements for the U.S. parent corporation of a U.S. consolidated tax group). If the U.S. property and casualty insurance company filing a U.S. income tax return (or the U.S. parent corporation of a U.S. consolidated tax group) prepares its own financial statements but is controlled by another corporation (U.S. or foreign) that prepares financial statements that include the U.S. corporation, the U.S. corporation (or the U.S. parent corporation of a U.S. consolidated tax group) must use for its Schedule M-3, Part I, its own financial statements and not the financial statements of the controlling corporation.

If a non-publicly traded U.S. parent property and casualty insurance company of a U.S. consolidated tax group prepares financial statements and that group includes a publicly traded subsidiary that files financial statements with the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC), the consolidated financial statements of the parent property and casualty insurance company are the appropriate financial statements for purposes of completing Part I. Do not use any separate company financial statements that might be prepared for publicly traded subsidiaries.

If no non-tax-basis financial statements are prepared for a U.S. property and casualty insurance company (or, in the case of a U.S. consolidated tax group, for the U.S. parent corporation's consolidated group) filing Schedule M-3, the U.S. property and casualty insurance company (or the U.S. parent corporation of a U.S. consolidated tax group) must check “No” on questions 1a, 1b, and 1c; skip Part I, lines 2a through 3c; and enter the net income (loss) per the books and records of the U.S. property and casualty insurance company (or U.S. consolidated tax group) on Part I, line 4a.

If no non-tax-basis financial statements are prepared for a U.S. property and casualty insurance company (or, in the case of a U.S. consolidated tax group, for the U.S. parent corporation's consolidated group) filing Schedule M-3, and the U.S. property and casualty insurance company is owned by a foreign corporation that prepares financial statements that include the U.S. corporation (or the U.S. parent corporation's consolidated group), the U.S. corporation (or the U.S. parent corporation of the U.S. consolidated tax group) must check “No” on questions 1a, 1b, and 1c; skip Part I, lines 2a through 3c; and enter the net income (loss) per the books and records of the U.S. corporation (or U.S. consolidated tax group) on Part I, line 4a.

Line 2. Questions Regarding Income Statement Period and Restatements

Enter the beginning and ending dates on line 2a for the property and casualty insurance company's income statement period ending with or within this tax year.

The questions on Part I, lines 2b and 2c, regarding income statement restatements, refer to the worldwide consolidated income statement issued by the corporation filing the U.S. income tax return (the consolidated financial statements for the U.S. parent corporation of a U.S. consolidated tax group) and used to prepare Schedule M-3. Answer “Yes” on lines 2b and/or 2c if the property and casualty insurance company's income statement has been restated for any reason. Attach a short explanation of the reasons for the restatement in net income for each annual income statement period that is restated, including the original amount and restated amount of each annual statement period's net income. The attached statement is not required to report restatements on an entity-by-entity basis.

Line 3. Questions Regarding Publicly Traded Voting Common Stock

The primary U.S. publicly traded voting common stock class is the most widely held or most heavily traded within the United States, as determined by the property and casualty insurance company. If the property and casualty insurance company has more than one class of publicly traded voting common stock, attach a list of the classes of publicly traded voting common stock and the trading symbol and the nine-digit CUSIP number of each class.

Line 4. Worldwide Consolidated Net Income (Loss) per Income Statement

Report on Part I, line 4a, the worldwide consolidated net income (loss) per the income statement (or books and records, if applicable). A corporation filing a non-consolidated Form 1120-PC for itself must report its worldwide income on Part I, line 4a.

In completing Schedule M-3, the property and casualty insurance company must use financial statement amounts from the financial statement type checked “Yes” on Part I, line 1, or from its books and records if Part I, line 1c, is checked “No.” If Part I, line 1a, is checked “Yes,” report on Part I, line 4a, the net income amount reported in the income statement presented to the SEC on the corporation's Form 10-K (the Form 10-K for the security identified on Part I, line 3b, if applicable).

If a property and casualty insurance company prepares non-tax-basis financial statements, the amount on Part I, line 4a, must equal the financial statement net income (loss) for the income statement period ending with or within the tax year, as indicated on Part I, line 2a.

If the property and casualty insurance company prepares non-tax-basis financial statements and the income statement period differs from the corporation's tax year, the income statement period indicated on Part I, line 2a, applies for purposes of Part I, lines 4a through 8.

If the property and casualty insurance company does not prepare non-tax-basis financial statements, and has checked “No” on Part I, line 1c, enter the net income (loss) per the books and records of the U.S. corporation or the U.S. consolidated tax group on Part I, line 4a.

Indicate on Part I, line 4b, which of the following accounting standards were used for line 4a.

Report on Part I, lines 5a through 10, as instructed below, all adjustment amounts required to adjust worldwide net income (loss) reported on this Part I, line 4a (whether from financial statements or books and records), to net income (loss) of includible corporations that must be reported on Part I, line 11.

Report on line 12a the worldwide consolidated total assets and total liabilities amounts for the corporation using the same financial statements (or books and records) used for the worldwide consolidated income (loss) amount reported on Part I, line 4a.

If a U.S. property and casualty insurance company (a) has net income (loss) included on Part I, line 4a, and removed on Part I, line 6a or 6b, on another U.S. corporation's Schedule M-3, (b) files its own Form 1120-PC (separate or consolidated), (c) does not have a separate non-tax-basis financial statement (certified or otherwise) of its own, and (d) reports on Schedule L of its own Form 1120-PC total consolidated assets that equal or exceed $10 million at the end of the corporation's tax year, the property and casualty insurance company must answer questions 1a, 1b, and 1c of Part I, as appropriate, for its own Form 1120-PC and must report on Part I, line 4a, the amount for the corporation's net income (loss) that is removed on Part I, line 6a or 6b, of the other corporation's Schedule M-3. However, if in the circumstances described immediately above, the property and casualty insurance company does have separate non-tax-basis financial statements (certified or otherwise) of its own, independent of the amount of the corporation's net income included in Part I, line 4a, of the other U.S. corporation, the corporation must answer questions 1a, 1b, and 1c of Part I, as appropriate, for its own Form 1120-PC, based on its own separate income statement, and must report on Part I, line 4a, the net income amounts shown on its separate income statement.

Line 5. Net Income (Loss) of Nonincludible Foreign Entities

Remove the financial net income (line 5a) or loss (line 5b) of each foreign entity that is included on Part I, line 4a, and is not an includible corporation in the U.S. consolidated tax group (nonincludible foreign entity). In addition, on Part I, line 8, adjust for consolidation eliminations and correct for minority interest and intercompany dividends between any nonincludible foreign entity and any includible corporation. Do not remove in Part I the financial net income (loss) of any nonincludible foreign entity accounted for on Part I, line 4a, using the equity method.

Attach a supporting statement that provides the name, EIN (if applicable), and net income (loss) included on Part I, line 4a, that is removed on line 5 for each separate nonincludible foreign entity. Also state the total assets and total liabilities for each such separate nonincludible foreign entity and include those assets and liabilities amounts in the total assets and total liabilities reported on Part I, line 12b. The amounts of income (loss) detailed on the supporting statement should be reported for each separate nonincludible foreign entity without regard to the effect of consolidation or elimination entries. If there are consolidation or elimination entries relating to nonincludible foreign entities whose income (loss) is reported on the attached statement that are not reportable on Part I, line 8, the net amounts of all such consolidation and elimination entries must be reported on a separate line on the attached statement, so that the separate financial accounting income (loss) of each nonincludible foreign entity remains separately stated.

For example, if the net income (after consolidation and elimination entries) of a nonincludible foreign sub-consolidated group is being reported on line 5a, the attached supporting statement should report the income (loss) of each separate nonincludible foreign legal entity from each such entity's own financial accounting net income statement or books and records, and any consolidation or elimination entries (for intercompany dividends, minority interests, etc.) not reportable on Part I, line 8, should be reported on the attached supporting statement as a net amount on a line separate and apart from lines that report each nonincludible foreign entity's separate net income (loss).

Line 6. Net Income (Loss) of Nonincludible U.S. Entities

Remove the financial net income (line 6a) or loss (line 6b) included on Part I, line 4a, for each U.S. entity that is not an includible corporation in the U.S. consolidated tax group (nonincludible U.S. entity). In addition, on Part I, line 8, adjust for consolidation eliminations and correct for minority interest and intercompany dividends between any nonincludible U.S. entity and any includible corporation. Do not remove in Part I the financial net income (loss) of any nonincludible U.S. entity accounted for on Part I, line 4a, using the equity method.

Attach a supporting statement that provides the name, EIN, and net income (loss) included on Part I, line 4a, that is removed on line 6 for each separate nonincludible U.S. entity. Also state the total assets and total liabilities for each such separate nonincludible U.S. entity and include those assets and liabilities amounts in the total assets and total liabilities reported on Part I, line 12c. The amounts of income (loss) detailed on the supporting statement should be reported for each separate nonincludible U.S. entity without regard to the effect of consolidation or elimination entries. If there are consolidation or elimination entries relating to nonincludible U.S. entities whose income (loss) is reported on the attached statement that are not reportable on Part I, line 8, the net amounts of all such consolidation and elimination entries must be reported on a separate line on the attached statement, so that the separate financial accounting income (loss) of each nonincludible U.S. entity remains separately stated.

For example, if the net income (after consolidation and elimination entries) of a nonincludible U.S. sub-consolidated group is being reported on line 6a, the attached supporting statement should report the income (loss) of each separate nonincludible U.S. legal entity from each such entity's own financial accounting net income statement or books and records, and any consolidation or elimination entries (for intercompany dividends, minority interests, etc.) not reportable on Part I, line 8, should be reported on the attached supporting statement as a net amount on a line separate and apart from lines that report each nonincludible U.S. entity's separate net income (loss).

Lines 7a, 7b, and 7c. Net Income (Loss) of Other Foreign Disregarded Entities, Net Income (Loss) of Other U.S. Disregarded Entities, and Net Income (Loss) of Other Includible Entities

Include on Part I, line 7a, 7b, or 7c, the financial net income or (loss) of each foreign or U.S. disregarded entity or other includible corporation that is not included in the consolidated financial group and therefore not included in the income reported on Part I, line 4a. Include on line 7a or 7b the financial net income or (loss) of any disregarded entity that is not included in the income reported on Part I, line 4a, but is included on Part I, line 11 (other disregarded entities). Include on line 7c the financial net income or (loss) of any entity not a disregarded entity that is not included in the income reported on Part I, line 4a, but is included on line 11 (other includible corporations). In addition, on Part I, line 8, adjust for consolidation eliminations and correct for minority interest and intercompany dividends for any other disregarded entity or other includible entities.

Attach a supporting statement that provides the name, EIN, and net income (loss) per the financial statement or books and records for each separate other disregarded entity or other includible entity reported on line 7. Also state the total assets and total liabilities for each such separate included entity and include those assets and liabilities amounts in the total assets and total liabilities reported on Part I, line 12d. The amounts of income (loss) detailed on the supporting statement should be reported for each separate other disregarded entity or other includible entity without regard to the effect of consolidation or elimination entries solely between or among the entities listed. If there are consolidation or elimination entries relating to such other disregarded entity or other includible entities whose income (loss) is reported on the attached statement that are not reportable on Part I, line 8, the net amounts of all such consolidation and elimination entries must be reported on a separate line on the attached statement, so that the separate financial accounting income (loss) of each other disregarded entity or other includible entity remains separately stated.

For example, if the net income (after consolidation and elimination entries) of a sub-consolidated group of other disregarded entities is being reported on line 7a or 7b, the attached supporting statement should report the income (loss) of each separate other disregarded entity from each entity's own financial accounting net income statement or books and records, and any consolidation or elimination entries (for intercompany dividends, minority interests, etc.) not reportable on Part I, line 8, should be reported on the attached supporting statement as a net amount on a line separate and apart from lines that report each other disregarded entity's separate net income (loss).

Line 8. Adjustment to Eliminations of Transactions Between Includible Entities and Nonincludible Entities

Adjustments on Part I, line 8, to reverse certain financial accounting consolidation or elimination entries are necessary to ensure that transactions between includible entities and nonincludible U.S. or foreign entities are not eliminated, in order to report the correct total amount on Part I, line 11. Also, additional consolidation entries and elimination entries may be necessary on Part I, line 8, related to transactions between includible entities that are in the consolidated financial statement group and other disregarded entities and other includible entities that are not in the consolidated financial statement group but that are reported on Part I, line 7a, 7b, or 7c, in order to report the correct total amount on Part I, line 11.

Include on Part I, line 8, the total of the following: This is necessary in order that the consolidation entries and intercompany eliminations entries included in the amount reported on Part I, line 11, are only those applicable to the financial net income (loss) of includible entities for the financial statement period.

For example, adjustments must be reported on line 8 to remove minority interest and to reverse the elimination of intercompany dividends included on Part I, line 4a, that relate to the net income of entities removed on Part I, line 5 or 6, because the income to which the consolidation or elimination entries relate has been removed. Also, for example, consolidation or elimination entries must be reported on line 8 to reflect any minority interest ownership in the net income of other disregarded entities or other includible entities reported on Part I, line 7a, 7b, or 7c. Consolidation and elimination entries must also be reported on line 8 to eliminate any intercompany dividends between corporations or entities whose income is included on Part I, line 7a, 7b, or 7c, and other entities included in the consolidated U.S. income tax return. See line 11, examples 3, 4, and 5.

If a corporate owner of an interest in another entity (a) accounts for the interest in the entity in the owner corporation's separate general ledger on the equity method, and (b) fully consolidates the entity in the owner corporation's consolidated financial statements, but the entity is not includible in the owner corporation's consolidated U.S. income tax return, then, as part of reversing all consolidation and elimination entries for the nonincludible entity, the corporate owner must reverse on Schedule M-3, Part I, line 8, the elimination of the equity income inclusion from the entity. If the owner corporation does not account for the entity on the equity method on its own general ledger, it will not have eliminated the equity income for consolidated financial statement purposes, and therefore will have no elimination of equity income to reverse.

The attached supporting statement for Part I, line 8, must identify the type (for example, minority interest, intercompany dividends, etc.) and amount of consolidation or elimination entries reported, as well as the names of the entities to which they pertain. It is not necessary, but it is permitted, to report intercompany eliminations that net to zero on Part I, line 8, such as intercompany interest income and expense.

Line 9. Adjustment To Reconcile Income Statement Period to Tax Year

Include on line 9 any adjustments necessary to the income (loss) of includible corporations to reconcile differences between the corporation's income statement period reported on line 2a and the corporation's tax year. Attach a statement describing the adjustment.

Statutory accounting for an insurance company subsidiary acquired or merged may require the use of a financial statement period for income reported on Part I, line 11, that differs from the period reported on Part I, line 4a, or line 7. Report on Part I, line 10b, adjustments to income because of the differences in accounting period.

Line 10a. Intercompany Dividend Adjustments To Reconcile to Line 11, Line 10b. Other Statutory Accounting Adjustments To Reconcile to Line 11, and Line 10c. Other Adjustments To Reconcile to Amount on Line 11

Include on lines 10a, 10b, and 10c any other adjustments to reconcile net income (loss) on Part I, line 4a, through Part I, line 9, with net income (loss) on Part I, line 11. Include on line 10a the amount of any intercompany dividend adjustment required by statutory accounting. Include on line 10b the amount of any other required statutory accounting adjustment. Include on line 10c the amount of any other adjustment not required by statutory accounting.

Normally, all intercompany dividends will have been eliminated or excluded from the financial accounting consolidated net income (loss) reported on Part I, line 4a. However, an insurance company may be required to include certain intercompany dividends on Part I, line 11, so that the amount reported on Part I, line 11, agrees with statutory accounting net income (Annual Statement). If the net income (loss) of a corporation that files Form 1120-PC or Form 1120-L is included on Part I, line 4a, or line 7, and is computed on a basis other than statutory accounting, include on line 10a the adjustments necessary such that Part I, line 11, includes intercompany dividends in the net income (loss) for the corporation to the extent required by statutory accounting principles. For insurance companies included in the consolidated U.S. income tax return, see the instructions for Part I, line 11, and Part II, line 7.

Statutory accounting for an insurance company subsidiary acquired or merged may require the use of a financial statement period for income reported on Part I, line 11, that differs from the period reported on Part I, line 4a, or line 7. Report on Part I, line 10b, adjustments to income because of such differences in accounting period.

For any adjustments reported on Part I, lines 10a, 10b, and 10c, attach a supporting statement that provides, for each corporation to which an adjustment relates, the name and EIN of the corporation; the amount of net income included in Part I before any adjustments on line 10; the amount of net income included on Part I, line 11; the amount of the net adjustment that is attributable to intercompany dividend adjustments required to be reported by statutory accounting and included on Part I, line 10a; the amount of the net adjustment attributable to other statutory accounting requirements and included on Part I, line 10b; and the amount of the remainder of the net adjustment not required because of statutory accounting and included on Part I, line 10c. If any net adjustment is included for the corporation on Part I, line 10b or 10c, attach a supplemental supporting statement identifying the line (10b or 10c), and the type and amount of each adjustment included in the net adjustment.

Line 11. Net Income (Loss) per Income Statement of Includible Corporations

Report on line 11 the net income (loss) per the income statement (or books and records, if applicable) of the property and casualty insurance company. In the case of a U.S. consolidated tax group, report the consolidated income statement net income (loss) of all corporations listed on Form 851 and included in the consolidated U.S. income tax return for the tax year. Amounts reported in column (a) of Parts II and III (see instructions, later) must be reported on the same accounting method used to report the amount of net income (loss) per income statement of includible corporations on Part I, line 11, which for insurance companies is usually statutory accounting. For insurance companies included in the consolidated U.S. income tax return, see the instructions for Part I, line 10, and Part II, line 7.

Do not, in any event, report on line 11 the net income of entities not listed on Form 851 other than disregarded entities and not included in the consolidated U.S. income tax return for the tax year. For example, it is not permissible to remove the income of nonincludible entities on lines 5 and/or 6, discussed earlier, then to add back such income on lines 7 through 10, such that the amount reported on line 11 includes the net income of entities not includible in the consolidated U.S. income tax return. A principal purpose of Schedule M-3 is to report on this Part I, line 11, only the financial accounting net income of only the corporations included in the consolidated U.S. income tax return.

Whether or not the corporation prepares financial statements, Part I, line 11, must include all items that impact the net income (loss) of the corporation even if they are not recorded in the profit and loss accounts in the corporation's general ledger, including, for example, all post-closing adjusting entries (including workpaper adjustments) and dividend income or other income received from nonincludible corporations.

P must report its financial statement net income of $1,040 on Part I, line 4a, and reports DS1's net income of $100 on Part I, line 7c. Then, in order to reflect the full consolidation of the financial accounting net income of P and DS1 at Part I, line 11, Net income (loss) per income statement of includible corporations, the following consolidation and elimination entries are reported on Part I, line 8: (a) offsetting entries to remove the $40 of interest income received from DS1 included by P on Part I, line 4a, and to remove the $40 of interest expense of DS1 included in line 7c for a net change of zero; and (b) an entry to reflect the $20 minority interest in the net income of DS1 (DS1 net income of $100 times 20% minority interest). The result is that Part I, line 11, reports $1,120: $1,040 from Part I, line 4a, $100 from line 7, and ($20) from line 8. Stated another way, Part I, line 11, includes the entire $1,000 net income of P, measured before recognition of the intercompany interest income from DS1 and the consolidation of DS1 operations, plus the entire $140 net income of DS1, measured before interest expense to P, less the minority interest ownership of $20 in DS1's separate net income ($100). The consolidated U.S. income tax group is required to include on the attached supporting statement for Part I, line 8, the details of the adjustment to the minority interest in the net income of DS1, but is not required to report the offsetting adjustment to the intercompany elimination of interest income and interest expense (though it is permitted to do so).

Line 12. Total Assets and Liabilities of Entities Included or Removed on Part I, Lines 4, 5, 6, and 7

Line 12 must be completed by all corporations that file Schedule M-3. Report on lines 12a, 12b, 12c, and 12d the total amount (not just the corporation's share) of assets and liabilities of entities included or removed on Part I, lines 4, 5, 6, and 7. Assets and liabilities reported on Part I, lines 12a through 12d, must be reported as positive amounts.

On line 12a, enter the worldwide consolidated total assets and total liabilities of all of the entities included in completing Part I, line 4a. On line 12b, enter the total assets and total liabilities of the entities removed in completing Part I, line 5. On line 12c, enter the total assets and total liabilities removed in completing Part I, line 6. On line 12d, enter total assets and total liabilities included in completing Part I, line 7.

General Reporting Requirements

If an amount is attributable to a reportable transaction described in Regulations section 1.6011-4(b), the amount must be reported in columns (a), (b), (c), and (d), as applicable, of Part II, line 12, regardless of whether the amount would otherwise be reported on Part II or Part III. Thus, if a taxpayer files Form 8886, Reportable Transaction Disclosure Statement, the amounts attributable to that reportable transaction must be reported on Part II, line 12.

A property and casualty insurance company is required to report in column (a) of Parts II and III the amount of any item specifically listed on Schedule M-3 that is in any manner included in the property and casualty insurance company's current-year annual statement net income (loss) or in an income or expense account maintained in the property and casualty insurance company's books and records. The amount should be reported even if there is no difference between that amount and the amount included in taxable income unless (a) otherwise provided in these instructions or (b) the amount is attributable to a reportable transaction described in Regulations section 1.6011-4(b) and is therefore reported on Part II, line 12. For example, with the exception of interest income reflected on a Schedule K-1 received by a property and casualty insurance company as a result of the property and casualty insurance company's investment in a partnership or other pass-through entity, all interest income, whether from unconsolidated affiliated companies, third parties, banks, or other entities; whether imputed interest or not; whether from foreign or domestic sources; whether taxable or exempt from tax; and regardless of how or where the income is classified in the property and casualty insurance company's annual statement, must be included on Part II, line 13, column (a). Likewise, all fines and penalties paid to a government or other authority for the violation of any law for which fines or penalties are assessed must be included on Part III, line 11, column (a), regardless of the government authority that imposed the fines or penalties; regardless of whether the fines or penalties are civil or criminal; regardless of the classification, nomenclature, or terminology attached to the fines or penalties by the imposing authority in its actions or documents; and regardless of how or where the fines or penalties are classified in the property and casualty insurance company's summary of operations or the income and expense accounts maintained in the property and casualty insurance company's books and records.

If a property and casualty insurance company would be required to report in Parts II and III, column (a), the amount of any item specifically listed on Schedule M-3 in accordance with the preceding paragraph, except that the property and casualty insurance company has capitalized the item of income or expense and reports the amount in its annual statement or in asset and liability accounts maintained in the property and casualty insurance company's books and records, the property and casualty insurance company must report the proper tax treatment of the item in columns (b), (c), and (d), as applicable.

Furthermore, in applying the two preceding paragraphs, a property and casualty insurance company is required to report in Parts II and III, column (a), the amount of any item specifically listed on Schedule M-3 that is included in the property and casualty insurance company's annual statement or exists in the property and casualty insurance company's books and records, regardless of the nomenclature associated with that item in the annual statement or books and records. Accurate completion of Schedule M-3 requires reporting amounts according to the substantive nature of the specific line items included in Schedule M-3 and consistent reporting of all transactions of like substantive nature that occurred during the tax year. For example, all expense amounts that are included in the annual statement or exist in the books and records that represent some form of “Bad debt expense,” except write-offs of premium receivables, must be reported on Part III, line 32, in column (a), regardless of whether the amounts are recorded or stated under different nomenclature in the annual statement or the books and records, such as “Provision for doubtful accounts” or “Expense for uncollectible notes receivable.” Likewise, as stated in the preceding paragraph, all fines and penalties must be included on Part III, line 11, column (a), regardless of the terminology or nomenclature attached to them by the property and casualty insurance company in its books and records or annual statement.

With limited exceptions, Part II includes lines for specific items of income, gain, or loss (income items). See Part II, lines 1 through 24. If an income item is described in Part II, lines 1 through 24, report the amount of the item on the applicable line, regardless of whether there is a difference for the item. If there is a difference for the income item, or only a portion of the income item has a difference and a portion of the item does not have a difference, and the item is not described in Part II, lines 1 through 24, report and describe the entire amount of the item on Part II, line 25.

With limited exceptions, Part III includes lines for specific items of expense or deduction (expense items). See Part III, lines 1 through 38. If an expense item is described on Part III, lines 1 through 38, report the amount of the item on the applicable line, regardless of whether there is a difference for the item. If there is a difference for the expense item, or only a portion of the expense item has a difference and a portion of the item does not have a difference and the item is not described in Part III, lines 1 through 38, report and describe the entire amount of the item in Part III, line 39.

If there is no difference between the annual statement amount and the taxable amount of an entire item of income, loss, expense, or deduction and the item is not described or included in Part II, lines 1 through 25, or Part III, lines 1 through 39, report the entire amount of the item in Part II, line 28, columns (a) and (d).

Except as otherwise provided, differences for the same item must be combined or netted together and reported as one amount on the applicable line of Schedule M-3. However, differences for separate items must not be combined or netted together. Each item (and corresponding amount attributable to that item) must be separately stated and adequately disclosed on the applicable line of Schedule M-3, or any statement required to be attached, even if the amounts are below a certain dollar amount.

Lines 1 Through 8. Additional Information for Each Property and Casualty Insurance Company

For any item reported on Part II, lines 1, 3 through 6, or 8, attach a supporting statement that provides the name of the entity for which the item is reported, the type of entity (corporation, partnership, etc.), the entity's EIN (if applicable), and the item amounts for columns (a) through (d). See the instructions for Part II, lines 2 and 7, for the specific information required for those particular lines.

Line 1. Income (Loss) From Equity Method Foreign Corporations

Report on line 1, column (a), the financial income (loss) included in Part I, line 11, for any foreign corporation accounted for on the equity method and remove such amount in column (b) or (c), as applicable. Report the amount of dividends received and other taxable amounts received or includible from or includible with respect to foreign corporations on Part II, lines 2 through 5, as applicable.

Line 2. Gross Foreign Dividends Not Previously Taxed

Except as otherwise provided in this paragraph, report on line 2, column (d), the amount (before any withholding tax) of any foreign dividends included in the subtotal on Form 1120-PC, Schedule A, line 35 (or Schedule B, line 19, if applicable), and report on line 2, column (a), the amount of dividends from any foreign corporation included in Part I, line 11. Do not report on Part II, line 2, any amounts that must be reported on Part II, line 3 or 4, or dividends that were previously taxed and must be reported on Part II, line 5. See the instructions for Part II, lines 3, 4, and 5, later. Report amounts in columns (b) and (c), as applicable.

For any dividends reported on Part II, line 2, that are received on a class of voting stock of which the property and casualty insurance company directly or indirectly owned 10% or more of the outstanding shares of that class at any time during the tax year, report on an attached supporting statement for Part II, line 2:

Line 3. Subpart F, QEF, and Similar Income Inclusions

Report on line 3, column (d), the amount included in taxable income under section 951, relating to Subpart F; the amount included in income under section 951A, relating to global intangible low-taxed income (GILTI); gains or other income inclusions resulting from elections under sections 1291(d)(2) and 1298(b)(1); and any amount included in taxable income pursuant to section 1293 (relating to qualified electing funds). The amount included under section 951 corresponds to the total of the amounts reported by the property and casualty insurance company on line 6, Schedule I, of all Forms 5471, Information Return of U.S. Persons With Respect To Certain Foreign Corporations. The amount of qualified electing fund (QEF) income corresponds to the total of the amounts reported by the property and casualty insurance company on all Forms 8621, Information Return by a Shareholder of a Passive Foreign Investment Company or Qualified Electing Fund.

Also include on line 3 passive foreign investment company mark-to-market gains and losses under section 1296. Do not report such gains and losses on Schedule M-3, Part II, line 15.

Line 4. Gross-Up for Foreign Taxes Deemed Paid

Report on line 4, column (d), the amount of any gross-up for foreign taxes deemed paid not included on Part II, column (d) of lines 9, 10, and 11, Income (loss) from U.S. partnerships, foreign partnerships, and other pass-through entities. The gross-up amount on line 4 must correspond to the total gross-up amounts for foreign taxes deemed paid reported by the property and casualty insurance company on all Forms 1118, Foreign Tax Credit—Corporations, excluding the amounts reported on Schedule M-3, Part II, lines 9, 10, and 11, column (d).

Line 5. Gross Foreign Distributions Previously Taxed

Report on line 5, column (a), any distributions received from foreign corporations that correspond to amounts included in Part I, line 11, and that were previously taxed for U.S. income tax purposes. For example, include in column (a) amounts that are excluded from taxable income under sections 959 and 1293(c). Remove such amount in column (b) or (c), as applicable. Report the full amount of the distribution before any withholding tax. Since previously taxed foreign distributions are not currently taxable, line 5, column (d), is shaded. Also, see the instructions for Part II, line 2, earlier.

Line 6. Income (Loss) From Equity Method U.S. Corporations

Report on line 6, column (a), the financial income (loss) included in Part I, line 11, for any U.S. corporation accounted for on the equity method and remove such amount in column (b) or (c), as applicable. Report on Part II, line 7, dividends received from any U.S. corporation accounted for on the equity method.

Line 7. U.S. Dividends Not Eliminated in Tax Consolidation

Report on line 7, column (a), the amount of dividends included in Part I, line 11 that were received from any U.S. corporation. Report on line 7, column (d), the amount of any U.S. dividends included in the subtotal on Form 1120-PC, Schedule A, line 35 (or Schedule B, line 19, if applicable).

Usually, the amounts included on line 7, columns (a) and (d), include only dividends received from U.S. corporations that are not included in the U.S. consolidated tax group because intercompany dividends (dividends received from includible corporations listed on Form 851) are eliminated or excluded for financial accounting purposes and eliminated for the calculation of U.S. taxable income. In the case of an insurance company included in the consolidated U.S. income tax return required to report intercompany dividends as part of statutory accounting net income, include such intercompany dividends on Part II, line 7, column (a), and the taxable amount of those dividends on Part II, line 7, column (d). For insurance companies included in the consolidated U.S. income tax return, see the instructions for Part I, lines 10a, 10b, 10c, and 11.

For any intercompany dividends (dividends received from includible corporations listed on Form 851) included on Part II, line 7, report on an attached supporting statement for Part II, line 7:

For any dividends included on Part II, line 7, that are not intercompany dividends (dividends received from includible corporations listed on Form 851) that are received on classes of voting stock in which the corporation directly or indirectly owned 10% or more of the outstanding shares of that class at any time during the tax year, report on an attached supporting statement for Part II, line 7:

Line 8. Minority Interest for Includible Corporations

Report on line 8, column (a), the minority interest included in the income statement income (loss) on Part I, line 11, for any member of the U.S. consolidated tax group that is less than 100% owned.

Line 9. Income (Loss) From U.S. Partnerships and Line 10. Income (Loss) From Foreign Partnerships

For any interest owned by the corporation or a member of the U.S. consolidated tax group that is treated as an investment in a partnership for U.S. income tax purposes (other than an interest in a disregarded entity), report amounts on Part II, line 9 or 10, as described below.

For each partnership reported on line 9 or 10, attach a supporting statement that provides the name, EIN (if applicable), end of year profit-sharing percentage (if applicable), end of year loss-sharing percentage (if applicable), and the amount reported in column (a), (b), (c), or (d) of line 9 or 10, as applicable.

Line 11. Income (Loss) From Other Pass-Through Entities

For any interest in a pass-through entity (other than an interest in a partnership reportable on Part II, line 9 or 10, as applicable) owned by a member of the U.S. consolidated tax group (other than an interest in a disregarded entity), report the following on line 11.

For each pass-through entity reported on line 11, attach a supporting statement that provides that entity's name, EIN (if applicable), the property and casualty insurance company's end of year profit-sharing percentage (if applicable), the property and casualty insurance company's end of year loss-sharing percentage (if applicable), and the amounts reported by the property and casualty insurance company on line 11, column (a), (b), (c), or (d), as applicable.

Line 12. Items Relating to Reportable Transactions

Any amounts attributable to any reportable transactions (as described in Regulations section 1.6011-4) must be included on Part II, line 12, regardless of whether the difference, or differences, would otherwise be reported elsewhere in Part II or Part III. Thus, if a taxpayer files Form 8886 for any reportable transaction described in Regulations section 1.6011-4, the amounts attributable to that reportable transaction must be reported on Part II, line 12. In addition, all income and expense amounts attributable to a reportable transaction must be reported on Part II, line 12, columns (a) and (d) even if there is no difference between the annual statement amounts and the taxable amounts.

Each difference attributable to a reportable transaction must be separately stated and adequately disclosed. A property and casualty insurance company will be considered to have separately stated and adequately disclosed a reportable transaction on line 12 if the property and casualty insurance company sequentially numbers each Form 8886 and lists by identifying number on the supporting statement for Part II, line 12, each sequentially numbered reportable transaction and the amounts required for Part II, line 12, columns (a) through (d).

Instead of the requirements of the preceding paragraph, a property and casualty insurance company will be considered to have separately stated and adequately disclosed a reportable transaction if the property and casualty insurance company attaches a supporting statement that provides the following for each reportable transaction.

Line 13. Interest Income

Report on Part II, line 13, column (a), the total amount of interest income included on Part I, line 11. Report on Part II, line 13, column (d), the total amount of interest income included on Form 1120-PC, Schedule A, line 35 (or Schedule B, line 19, if applicable), that is not required to be reported elsewhere on Schedule M-3. In column (b) or (c), as applicable, adjust for any amounts treated for U.S. income tax purposes as interest income that are treated as some other form of income for statutory accounting purposes, or vice versa. For example, adjustments to interest income resulting from adjustments made in accordance with instructions for Part II, line 17, should be made in columns (b) and (c) of this line 13.

Complete Part II of Form 8916-A. Enter the amounts from Form 8916-A, Part II, line 6, columns (a) through (d), on Schedule M-3, Part II, line 13, columns (a) through (d), as applicable. Attach Form 8916-A.

Do not report on line 13 or include on Form 8916-A amounts reported in accordance with the instructions for Part II, lines 9, 10, 11, 12, and 21.

Line 14. Hedging Transactions

Report on line 14, column (a), the net gain or loss from hedging transactions included on Part I, line 11. Report in column (d) the amount of taxable income from hedging transactions, as defined in section 1221(b)(2). Use columns (b) and (c) to report all differences caused by treating hedging transactions differently for statutory accounting purposes and for U.S. income tax purposes. For example, if a portion of a hedge is considered ineffective under SAP but still is a valid hedge under section 1221(b)(2), the difference must be reported on line 14. The hedge of a capital asset, which is not a valid hedge for U.S. income tax purposes but may be considered a hedge for SAP purposes, must also be reported here.

Report hedging gains and losses computed under the mark-to-market method of accounting on line 14 and not on Part II, line 15.

Line 15. Mark-to-Market Income (Loss)

Report on line 15 any amount representing the mark-to-market income or loss for any securities held by a dealer in securities, a dealer in commodities having made a valid election under section 475(e), or a trader in securities or commodities having made a valid election under section 475(f). “Securities” for these purposes are securities described in section 475(c)(2) and commodities described in section 475(e)(2). “Securities” do not include any items specifically excluded from sections 475(c)(2) and 475(e)(2), such as certain contracts to which section 1256(a) applies.

Report hedging gains and losses computed under the mark-to-market method of accounting on Part II, line 14, and not on line 15.

Line 16. Premium Income

Report on line 16, column (a), the amount of earned premiums included in Part I, line 11. Include on line 16, column (d), the amount of earned premiums included on Form 1120-PC, Schedule A, line 35 (or Schedule B, line 19, if applicable). Complete columns (b) and (c), as appropriate. Attach a detailed statement separately stating amounts included on line 16 attributable to the change in:

Line 17. Sale Versus Lease (for Sellers and/or Lessors)

Asset transfer transactions with periodic payments characterized for statutory accounting purposes as either a sale or a lease may, under some circumstances, be characterized as the opposite for tax purposes. If the transaction is treated as a lease, the seller/lessor reports the periodic payments as gross rental income and also reports depreciation expense or deduction. If the transaction is treated as a sale, the seller/lessor reports gross profit (sale price less cost of goods sold) from the sale of assets and reports the periodic payments as payments of principal and interest income.

On Part II, line 17, in column (a), report the gross profit or gross rental income for statutory accounting purposes for all sale or lease transactions that must be given the opposite characterization for U.S. income tax purposes. In column (d), report the gross profit or gross rental income for U.S. income tax purposes. Interest income amounts for such transactions must be reported on Part II, line 13, in column (a) or (d), as applicable. Depreciation expense for such transactions must be reported on Part III, line 31, in column (a) or (d), as applicable. Use columns (b) and (c) of Part II, lines 13 and 17, and Part III, line 31, as applicable, to report the differences between columns (a) and (d).

Line 18. Section 481(a) Adjustments

With the exception of a section 481(a) adjustment that is required to be reported on Part II, line 12, for reportable transactions, any difference between an income or expense item attributable to an authorized (or unauthorized) change in method of accounting made for U.S. income tax purposes that results in a section 481(a) adjustment must be reported on Part II, line 18, regardless of whether a separate line for that income or expense item exists in Part II or Part III.

Line 19. Reserved for Future Use

This line is reserved for future use. Do not include any amounts on this line.

Line 20. Income Recognition From Long-Term Contracts

Report on line 20 the amount of net income or loss for financial statement purposes (or books and records, if applicable) or U.S. income tax purposes for any contract accounted for under a long-term contract method of accounting.

Line 21. Original Issue Discount and Other Imputed Interest

Report on line 21 any amounts of original issue discount (OID) and other imputed interest. The term “original issue discount and other imputed interest” includes, but is not limited to:

Line 22. Reserved for Future Use

This line is reserved for future use. Do not include any amounts on this line.

Line 23a. Income Statement Gain/Loss on Sale, Exchange, Abandonment, Worthlessness, or Other Disposition of Assets Other Than Pass-Through Entities

Report on line 23a, column (a), all gains and losses on the disposition of assets. An exception to this reporting is for gains and losses allocated to the corporation from a pass-through entity (for example, on Schedule K-1) that are included in the net income (loss) per income statement of includible corporations reported on Part I, line 11. Reverse the amount reported in column (a) in column (b) or (c), as applicable. The corresponding gains and losses for U.S. income tax purposes are reported on Part II, lines 23b through 23g, as applicable.

Line 23b. Gross Capital Gains From Schedule D, Excluding Amounts From Pass-Through Entities

Report on line 23b gross capital gains reported on Schedule D, Capital Gains and Losses, excluding capital gains from pass-through entities, which must be reported on Part II, line 9, 10, or 11, as applicable.

Line 23c. Gross Capital Losses From Schedule D, Excluding Amounts From Pass-Through Entities, Abandonment Losses, and Worthless Stock Losses

Report on line 23c gross capital losses reported on Schedule D, excluding capital losses from (a) pass-through entities, which must be reported on Part II, line 9, 10, or 11, as applicable; (b) abandonment losses, which must be reported on Part II, line 23e; and (c) worthless stock losses, which must be reported on Part II, line 23f. Do not report on line 23c capital losses carried over from a prior tax year and utilized in the current tax year. See the instructions for Part II, line 24, regarding the reporting requirements for capital loss carryovers utilized in the current tax year.

Line 23d. Net Gain/Loss Reported on Form 4797, Line 17, Excluding Amounts From Pass-Through Entities, Abandonment Losses, and Worthless Stock Losses

Report on line 23d the net gain or loss reported on line 17 of Form 4797, excluding amounts from (a) pass-through entities, which must be reported on Part II, line 9, 10, or 11, as applicable; (b) abandonment losses, which must be reported on Part II, line 23e; and (c) worthless stock losses, which must be reported on Part II, line 23f.

Line 23e. Abandonment Losses

Report on line 23e any abandonment losses, regardless of whether the loss is characterized as an ordinary loss or a capital loss.

Line 23f. Worthless Stock Losses

Report on line 23f any worthless stock loss, regardless of whether the loss is characterized as an ordinary loss or a capital loss. Attach a statement that separately states and adequately discloses each transaction that gives rise to a worthless stock loss and the amount of each loss.

Line 23g. Other Gain/Loss on Disposition of Assets

Report on line 23g any gains or losses from the sale or exchange of property that are not reported on lines 23b through 23f.

Line 24. Capital Loss Limitation and Carryforward Used

Report as a positive amount on line 24, column (b) or (c), as applicable, and column (d) the excess of the net capital losses over the net capital gains reported on Schedule D, by the corporation. For a U.S. consolidated tax group, the Schedule M-3 adjustment for the amount of the consolidated net capital loss that is disallowed should not be made on the separate consolidating Schedules M-3 of the includible corporations, but on the separate Schedule M-3 for consolidated eliminations (or on Form 8916 in the case of a mixed group) as described under Completion of Schedule M-3 and Certain Allocations, Limitations, and Carryovers , earlier.

If the corporation utilizes a capital loss carryforward on Schedule D in the current tax year, report the carryforward utilized as a negative amount on Part II, line 24, column (b) or (c), as applicable, and column (d). For a U.S. consolidated tax group, the Schedule M-3 adjustment for the amount of the consolidated capital loss carryforward should not be made on the separate consolidating Schedules M-3 of the includible corporations, but on the separate Schedule M-3 for consolidation eliminations (or on Form 8916 in the case of a mixed group) as described under Completion of Schedule M-3 and Certain Allocations, Limitations, and Carryovers , earlier.

Line 25. Other Income (Loss) Items With Differences

Separately state and adequately disclose on Part II, line 25, all items of income (loss) with differences that are not otherwise listed on Part II, lines 1 through 24. Attach a statement that describes and itemizes the type of income (loss) and the amount of each item and provides a description that states the income (loss) name for book purposes for the amount recorded in column (a) and describes the adjustment being recorded in column (b) or (c). The entire description completes the tax description for the amount included in column (d) for each item separately stated on this line.

The attached statement should have five columns. The first column has the description for the next four columns. The second column is column (a), income (loss) per income statement; the third column is column (b), temporary difference; the fourth column is column (c), permanent difference; and the fifth column is column (d), income (loss) per tax return. Every item listed on the attached statement for line 25 always must have columns (a) + (b) + (c) = (d). Each item with amounts in columns (a), (b), (c), and (d) will be totaled and included as one line on Part II, line 25.

For insurance companies included in the consolidated U.S. income tax return, see instructions for Part I, lines 10a, 10b, 10c, and 11, and Part II, line 7, for guidance on the treatment of intercompany dividends and statutory accounting.

If any “comprehensive income” as defined by Statement of Financial Accounting Standards (SFAS) No. 130 is reported on this line, describe the item(s) in detail. Examples of sufficiently detailed descriptions include “foreign currency translation adjustments — comprehensive income” and “gains and losses on available-for-sale securities — comprehensive income.”

Whether an item of income (loss) is reported on line 25, or is reported on Part II, line 28, is determined separately by each member of the U.S. consolidated tax group and not at the U.S. consolidated tax group level.

Line 27. Total Expense/Deduction Items

Report on Part II, line 27, columns (a) through (d), as applicable, the negative of the amounts reported on Part III, line 40, columns (a) through (d). For example, if Part III, line 40, column (a), reflects an amount of $1 million, then report on Part II, line 27, column (a), ($1 million). Similarly, if Part III, line 40, column (b), reflects an amount of ($50,000), then report on Part II, line 27, column (b), $50,000.

Line 28. Other Items With No Differences

If there is no difference between the statutory accounting amount and the taxable amount of an entire item of income, gain, loss, expense, or deduction and the item is not described or included in Part II, lines 1 through 25, or Part III, lines 1 through 39, report the entire amount of the item in columns (a) and (d) of line 28. If a portion of an item of income, loss, expense, or deduction has a difference and a portion of the item does not have a difference, do not report any portion of the item on line 28. Instead, report the entire amount of the item (for example, both the portion with a difference and the portion without a difference) on the applicable line of Part II, lines 1 through 25, or Part III, lines 1 through 39. See Example 10 , earlier.

Line 29a. PC Insurance Subgroup Reconciliation Totals

For filers other than a mixed group, combine lines 26 through 28 and skip lines 29b and 29c. On the sub-consolidated Schedule M-3 for a mixed group, combine lines 26 through 28 and skip lines 29b and 29c. For the consolidated Schedule M-3 of a mixed group, complete only lines 29a through 29c and line 30 of Part II. Part III is not required for the consolidated Schedule M-3 of a mixed group.

Line 29b. 1120 Subgroup Reconciliation Totals

Line 29b is used only by mixed groups. See Schedule M-3 Consolidation for Mixed Groups (1120/L/PC) , earlier.

Line 29c. Life Insurance Subgroup Reconciliation Totals

Line 29c is used only by mixed groups. See Schedule M-3 Consolidation for Mixed Groups (1120/L/PC) , earlier.

Lines 1 Through 6. Income Tax Expense

If the property and casualty insurance company does not distinguish between current and deferred income tax expense in its annual statement (or its books and records, if applicable), report income tax expense as current income tax expense using lines 1, 3, and 5, as applicable.

A U.S. consolidated tax group must complete lines 1 through 6 in accordance with the allocation of tax expense among the members of the U.S. consolidated tax group in the financial statements (or its books and records, if applicable). If the current and deferred U.S., state, and foreign income tax expense for the U.S. consolidated tax group (income tax expense) is allocated among the members of the U.S. consolidated tax group in the group's financial statements (or its books and records, if applicable), then each member must report its allocated income tax expense on Part III, lines 1 through 6, of that member's separate Schedule M-3. However, if the income tax expense is not shared or allocated among members of the U.S. consolidated tax group but is retained in the parent corporation's financial statements (or books and records, if applicable), then amounts are reported only on Part III, lines 1 through 6, of the parent's separate Schedule M-3.

Line 7. Foreign Withholding Taxes

Report on line 7, column (a), the amount of foreign withholding taxes included in financial accounting income on Part I, line 11. If the property and casualty insurance company is deducting foreign tax, use column (b) or (c), as applicable, to correct for any difference between foreign withholding tax included in statutory accounting net income and the amount of foreign withholding taxes being deducted in the return. If the property and casualty insurance company is crediting foreign withholding taxes against the U.S. income tax liability, use column (b) or (c), as applicable, to negate the amount reported in column (a).

Line 8. Stock Option Expense

Report on line 8, column (a), amounts expensed on Part I, line 11, that are attributable to all stock options. Report on line 8, column (d), deduction amounts attributable to all stock options.

Line 9. Other Equity-Based Compensation

Report on line 9 any amounts for equity-based compensation or consideration that are reflected as expenses for statutory accounting purposes (column (a)) or deducted in the U.S. income tax return (column (d)) other than amounts reportable elsewhere on Schedule M-3, Parts II and III (for example, on Part III, line 8, for stock options expense). Examples of amounts reportable on line 9 include payments attributable to employee stock purchase plans (ESPPs), phantom stock options, phantom stock units, stock warrants, stock appreciation rights, and restricted stock, regardless of whether such payments are made to employees or non-employees, or as payment for property or compensation for services.

Line 10. Meals and Entertainment

Report on line 10, column (a), any amounts paid or accrued by the property and casualty insurance company during the tax year for meals, beverages, and entertainment that are accounted for in the company's statutory income statement or the income and expense accounts maintained in the property and casualty insurance company's books and records. Report only amounts not otherwise reportable elsewhere on Schedule M-3, Parts II and III.

Line 11. Fines and Penalties

Report on line 11 any fines or similar penalties paid to a government or other authority for the violation of any law for which fines or penalties are assessed. All fines and penalties expensed in statutory accounting income (paid or accrued) must be included on line 11, column (a), regardless of the government or other authority that imposed the fines or penalties; regardless of whether the fines and penalties are civil or criminal; regardless of the classification, nomenclature, or terminology used for the fines or penalties by the imposing authority in its actions or documents; and regardless of how or where the fines or penalties are classified in the property and casualty insurance company's statutory income statement or the income and expense accounts maintained in the property and casualty insurance company's books and records. Also report on line 11, column (a), the reversal of any overaccrual of any amount described in this paragraph. See section 162(f) for additional guidance.

Report on line 11, column (d), any such amounts as described in the preceding paragraph that are includible in taxable income, regardless of the financial accounting period in which such amounts were or are included in financial accounting net income. Complete columns (b) and (c) as appropriate.

Do not report on Part III, line 11, amounts required to be reported in accordance with instructions for Part III, line 12.

Do not report on Part III, line 11, amounts recovered from insurers or any other indemnitors for any fines and penalties described above.

Line 12. Judgments, Damages, Awards, and Similar Costs

Report on line 12, column (a), the amount of any estimated or actual judgments, damages, awards, settlements, and similar costs, however named or classified, included in financial accounting income, regardless of whether the amount deducted was attributable to an estimate of future anticipated payments or actual payments. Also report on line 12, column (a), the reversal of any overaccrual of any amount described in this paragraph.

Report on line 12, column (d), any such amounts as are described in the preceding paragraph that are includible in taxable income, regardless of the statutory accounting period in which such amounts were or are included in statutory accounting net income. Complete columns (b) and (c), as appropriate.

Do not report on Part III, line 12, amounts required to be reported in accordance with instructions for Part III, line 11.

Do not report on Part III, line 12, amounts recovered from insurers or any other indemnitors for any judgments, damages, awards, or similar costs described above.

Line 13. Parachute Payments

Report on line 13, column (a), the total expense included in statutory accounting net income on Part I, line 11, that is subject to section 280G. Report in column (b) or (c), as applicable, the amount of nondeductible parachute payments pursuant to section 280G, and report in column (d) the deductible amount of compensation after any excess parachute payment limitations under section 280G. If a payment is subject to limitation under both sections 162(m) and 280G, report the total payment on line 13.

Line 14. Compensation With Section 162(m) Limitation

Report on line 14, column (a), the total amount of non-performance-based current compensation expense for the corporate officers to whom section 162 (m) applies. Report in column (b) or (c), as applicable, the nondeductible amount of current compensation in excess of $1 million ($500,000 if the corporation receives or has received financial assistance under the Treasury Asset Relief Program (TARP)). Report the deductible compensation in column (d). If a payment is subject to limitation under both sections 162(m) and 280G, report the total payment on Part III, line 13, Parachute payments. See Regulations section 1.162-27(g) for the interaction between sections 162(m) and 280G.

Line 15. Pension and Profit-Sharing

Report on line 15 any amounts attributable to the property and casualty insurance company's pension plans, profit-sharing plans, and any other retirement plans.

Line 16. Other Post-Retirement Benefits

Report on line 16 any amounts attributable to other post-retirement benefits not otherwise includible on Part III, line 15 (for example, retiree health and life insurance coverage, dental coverage, etc.).

Line 17. Deferred Compensation

Report on line 17, column (a), any compensation expense included in the net income (loss) amount reported in Part I, line 11, that is not deductible for U.S. income tax purposes in the current tax year and that was not reported elsewhere on Schedule M-3. Report on line 17, column (d), any compensation deductible in the current tax year that was not included in the net income (loss) amount reported in Part I, line 11, for the current tax year and that is not reportable elsewhere on Schedule M-3. For example, report originations and reversals of deferred compensation subject to section 409A on line 17.

Line 19. Charitable Contribution of Intangible Property

Report on line 19 any charitable contribution of intangible property, for example, contributions of:

Line 20. Charitable Contribution Limitation/Carryforward

Report as a negative amount on line 20, columns (b), (c), and (d), as applicable, the excess of charitable contributions made during the tax year over the amount of the charitable contribution limitation amount.

If the corporation utilizes a contribution carryforward in the current tax year, report the carryforward utilized as a positive amount in columns (b), (c), and (d), as applicable.

When a consolidated income tax return is being filed, Schedule M-3 adjustments for the amount of charitable contributions in excess of the limitation, or for charitable contribution carryforward utilized, should not be made on the separate consolidating Schedules M-3 of the includible corporations, but on the separate consolidating Schedule M-3 for consolidation eliminations (or on Form 8916 in the case of a mixed group). See Completion of Schedule M-3 and Certain Allocations, Limitations, and Carryovers , earlier.

Line 21. Write-Off of Premium Receivables

Report on line 21 the amount of premium receivables written off rather than on line 32.

Line 22. Guarantee Fund Assessments

Report on line 22 all special purpose and guaranty fund assessments accrued or deducted for the tax year.

Line 23. Current-Year Acquisition or Reorganization Investment Banking Fees

Report on line 23 any investment banking fees paid or incurred in connection with a taxable or tax-free acquisition of property (for example, stock or assets) or a tax-free reorganization. Report on this line any investment banking fees incurred at any stage of the acquisition or reorganization process including, for example, fees paid or incurred to evaluate whether to investigate an acquisition, fees to conduct an actual investigation, and fees to consummate the acquisition. Also include on line 23 investment banking fees incurred in connection with the liquidation of a subsidiary, a spin-off of a subsidiary, or an initial public stock offering.

Line 24. Current-Year Acquisition or Reorganization Legal and Accounting Fees

Report on line 24 any legal and accounting fees paid or incurred in connection with a taxable or tax-free acquisition of property (for example, stock or assets) or tax-free reorganization. Report on this line any legal and accounting fees incurred at any stage of the acquisition or reorganization process including, for example, fees paid or incurred to evaluate whether to investigate an acquisition, fees to conduct an actual investigation, and fees to consummate the acquisition. Also include on this line legal and accounting fees incurred in connection with the liquidation of a subsidiary, a spin-off of a subsidiary, or an initial public stock offering.

Line 25. Current-Year Acquisition/Reorganization Other Costs

Report on line 25 any other fees paid or incurred in connection with a taxable or tax-free acquisition of property (for example, stock or assets) or a tax-free reorganization not otherwise reportable on Schedule M-3 (for example, Part III, line 23 or 24). Report on this line any fees paid or incurred at any stage of the acquisition or reorganization process including, for example, fees paid or incurred to evaluate whether to investigate an acquisition, fees to conduct an actual investigation, and fees to consummate the acquisition. Also include on this line 25 other acquisition/reorganization costs incurred in connection with the liquidation of a subsidiary, a spin-off of a subsidiary, or an initial public stock offering.

Line 26. Amortization of Acquisition, Reorganization, and Start-Up Costs

Report on line 26 amortization of acquisition, reorganization, and start-up costs. For purposes of columns (b), (c), and (d), include amounts amortizable under section 167, 195, or 248.

Line 27. Amortization/ Impairment of Goodwill, Insurance in Force, and Ceding Commissions

Report on line 27 amortization of goodwill, insurance in force, and ceding commissions or amounts attributable to the impairment of goodwill, insurance in force, and ceding commissions. Attach a statement separately stating the amounts for each item.

Line 28. Other Amortization or Impairment Write-Offs

Report on line 28 any amortization or impairment write-offs not otherwise includible on Schedule M-3.

Line 29. Discounting of Unpaid Losses (Section 846)

Report on line 29, column (a), the change in liability for unpaid losses and loss adjustment expense net of reinsurance as included in Part I, line 11. Report in column (d) the amount of change in the same liability valued for tax purposes included in the subtotal on Form 1120-PC, Schedule A, line 35 (or Schedule B, line 19, if applicable). Do not include paid losses on line 29. Indicate amounts in columns (b) and (c), as appropriate. Attach a statement supporting columns (b) and (c) that identifies the beginning and end of the taxable year amounts of discounting, as required by section 846. Include any other differences between columns (a) and (d) by separate title as well as beginning and end of tax year amounts.

Line 30. Reduction of Loss Deduction (Section 832(b)(5)(B))

Report the proration adjustment required by section 832(b)(5)(B) as a negative amount on line 30, column (d). Report amounts in columns (b) and (c), as appropriate. Do not enter an amount on line 30, column (a).

Line 31. Depreciation

Report on line 31 any depreciation expense that is not required to be reported elsewhere on Schedule M-3 (for example, on Part II, line 9, 10, or 11).

Line 32. Bad Debt Expense and Agency Balances Written Off

Report on line 32, column (a), any amounts attributable to an allowance for uncollectible accounts receivable or actual write-offs of accounts receivable included in Part I, line 11. Also report on this line agency balances written off per the annual statement. Report in column (d) the amount of bad debt expense deductible for federal income tax purposes in accordance with section 166.

Line 33. Reserved for Future Use

No entry is made on line 33.

Line 34. Corporate Owned Life Insurance Premiums

Report on line 34 all amounts of insurance premiums attributable to any life insurance policy if the insurance company is, directly or indirectly, a beneficiary under the policy or if the policy has a cash value. Report in column (d) the amount of the premiums that are deductible for federal income tax purposes.

Line 35. Purchase Versus Lease (for Purchasers and/or Lessees)

Asset transfer transactions with periodic payments characterized for statutory accounting purposes as either a purchase or a lease may, under some circumstances, be characterized as the opposite for tax purposes.

If a transaction is treated as a lease, the purchaser/lessee reports the periodic payments as gross rental expense. If the transaction is treated as a purchase, the purchaser/lessee reports the periodic payments as payments of principal and interest and also reports depreciation expense or deduction with respect to the purchased asset.

Report in column (a) gross rent expense for a transaction treated as a lease for statutory accounting purposes but as a sale for U.S. income tax purposes. Report in column (d) gross rental deductions for a transaction treated as a lease for U.S. income tax purposes but as a purchase for statutory accounting purposes. Report interest expense for such transactions on Part III, line 36, in column (a) or (d), as applicable. Report depreciation expense or deductions for such transactions on Part III, line 31, in column (a) or (d), as applicable. Use columns (b) and (c) of Part III, lines 31, 35, and 36, as applicable, to report the differences between columns (a) and (d) for such recharacterized transactions.

Line 36. Interest Expense

Report on Part III, line 36, column (a), the total amount of interest expense included on Part I, line 11, and report on Part III, line 36, column (d), the total amount of interest expense included on Form 1120-PC, Schedule A, line 35 (or Schedule B, line 19, if applicable), that is not reported elsewhere on Schedule M-3. In column (b) or (c), as applicable, adjust for any amounts treated for U.S. income tax purposes as interest expense that are treated as some other form of expense for statutory accounting purposes, or vice versa. For example, adjustments to interest expense resulting from adjustments made in accordance with the instructions for Part III, line 35, Purchase versus lease (for purchasers and/or lessees), should be made on line 36, columns (b) and (c), as applicable.

Complete Part III of Form 8916-A. Enter the amounts from Form 8916-A, Part III, line 5, columns (a) through (d), on Schedule M-3, Part III, line 36, columns (a) through (d), as applicable. Attach Form 8916-A.

Do not report on Form 8916-A and line 36 amounts reported in accordance with the instructions for Part II, lines 9, 10, 11, and 12.

Line 37. Research and Development Costs

For U.S. income tax purposes, research and experimental expenditures paid or incurred by a taxpayer in connection with the taxpayer's trade or business must be amortized. The expenditures must be amortized ratably over the 5-year period (15-year period for specified expenditures attributable to foreign research), beginning with the midpoint of the tax year in which the expenses are paid or incurred. See section 174.

Report in column (a) the amount of research and development expenditures reported as a deduction on the corporation’s financial statements (or books and records, if applicable). Report in column (d) the amount of amortization deductions of specified research or experimental expenditures and research or experimental expenditures included on Form 4562, Part VI, line 44, or in total deductions on Form 1120-PC, Schedule A, line 32. If properly adopted or elected under section 174(b) and section 174(f) (prior to amendment by P.L. 115-97) and section 59(e), any amortization otherwise allowable related to such costs is reported in column (b).

In column (c), as applicable, include any adjustments for any amounts treated for U.S. income tax purposes as research or experimental expenditures that are treated as some other form of expense for financial accounting purposes, or vice versa. Report any difference in timing recognition in column (b). For example, if the taxpayer's financial accounting method does not specify otherwise, column (b) adjustments include adjustments for timing differences between financial and tax accounting for:

Line 38. Section 118 Exclusion

Report on line 38 any inducements received in the current year that are treated as contributions to the capital of a corporation by a non-shareholder. Report in column (a) any income amount as a negative number and any expense amount as a positive number.

Under the general rule, any contribution in aid of construction or any contribution by a government entity to the capital of a corporation is not eligible for exclusion from income under section 118. The following nonshareholder contributions to capital are not eligible for exclusion under section 118.

Corporations must identify on an accompanying statement referencing line 38 the fair market value of land or other property (including cash) provided to the corporation by any non-shareholder, including a governmental unit, or civic group, as an inducement, or for any other purpose. Include inducements for the corporation to locate its business in a particular state, municipality, community, or locality for the purpose of enabling the corporation to expand its existing operating facilities including corporate headquarters, distribution center(s), factory(ies), etc. (“inducements”).

On the accompanying statement also identify any inducements that include refundable or transferable tax credits, including transferable credits that were sold.

The statement must separately state, adequately disclose, and identify all of the dollar amounts summarized by this line. An accompanying statement is required even if there are no dollar amounts reported on line 38.

Line 39. Other Expense/Deduction Items With Differences

Separately state and adequately disclose on Part III, line 39, all items of expense/deduction that are not otherwise listed on Part III, lines 1 through 38.

Attach a statement that describes and itemizes the type of expense/deduction and the amount of each item and provides a description that states the expense/deduction name for book purposes for the amount recorded in column (a) and describes the adjustment being recorded in column (b) or (c). The entire description completes the tax description for the amount included in column (d) for each item separately stated on this line.

The statement of details attached to the Schedule M-3 for line 39 must separately state and adequately disclose the nature and amount of the expense related to each reserve and/or contingent liability. The appropriate level of disclosure depends upon each taxpayer’s operational activity and the nature of its accounting records. For example, if a corporation’s net income amount reported in the income statement includes anticipated expenses for a discontinued operation as a single amount, and its general ledger or other books, records, and workpapers provide details for the anticipated expenses under more explanatory and defined categories such as employee termination costs, lease cancellation costs, loss on sale of equipment, etc., a supporting statement that lists those categories of expenses and their details will satisfy the requirement to separately state and adequately disclose. In order to separately state and adequately disclose the employee termination costs, it is not required that an anticipated termination cost amount be listed for each employee, or that each asset (or category of asset) be listed along with the anticipated loss on disposition.

The attached statement should have five columns. The first column has the description for the next four columns. The second column is column (a) expense per income statement, the third column is column (b) temporary difference, the fourth column is column (c) permanent difference, and the fifth column is column (d) deduction per tax return. Every item listed on the attached statement for line 39 always must have columns (a) + (b) + (c) = (d). Each item with amounts in columns (a), (b), (c), and (d) will be totaled and included as one line on Part III, line 39.

Line 40. Total Expense/ Deduction Items

Report on Part II, line 27, columns (a) through (d), as applicable, the negative of the amounts reported on Part III, line 40, columns (a) through (d), as applicable. Report positive amounts as negative and negative amounts as positive. For example, if Part III, line 40, column (a), reflects an amount of $1 million, then report on Part II, line 27, column (a), ($1 million). Similarly, if Part III, line 40, column (b), reflects an amount of ($50,000), then report on Part II, line 27, column (b), $50,000.